Ratings How helpful is this page? Unhelpful Not very helpful Fairly helpful Helpful Very helpful. Beat the bloat Tips for getting rid of bloating, including cutting out 'windy' foods and fizzy drinks, plus regular exercise. Which painkiller? The drugs you should take to treat pain depend on what type of pain you have. Constipation : This occurs when you are having difficulty making bowel movements.
If you are having two or fewer bowel movements a week, constipation is the likely cause. In addition to feeling bloated and nauseous, you may experience cramping and pain in your rectum.
Indigestion : You typically experience this as an upset stomach, burning, or belly pain after eating. Stomach flu : Your stomach may hurt before each episode of vomiting or diarrhea. Severe Stomach Pain In serious cases, the stomach pain gets worse or becomes constant. This may be an indication of a more severe condition, such as: Appendicitis : This happens when the appendix, which is part of the large intestine, becomes infected and inflamed. If the appendix ruptures, it can become life-threatening.
Surgery to remove the appendix, an appendectomy, is the usual treatment. Stomach peptic ulcers : Crater-like sores in the lining of the stomach and small intestine. These can bleed or burst and be life-threatening if not treated. Medication to reduce your stomach acid can help treat them. Gallstones : Hard stones, made up of cholesterol and other materials, that form in the gallbladder, which is just below the liver.
They can cause inflammation of the gallbladder, which can lead to inflammation — known as acute cholecystitis. Treatment for these problems includes removal of the gallbladder. Kidney stones : Crystals of varying sizes that form in your urine and build up in your kidneys.
The pain can be severe. Dietary changes may also help. Gastroenteritis — This usually only lasts a few days and clears up by itself. Rehydrating by drinking plenty of clear fluids is the most important treatment.
Pain due to muscle spasms — Spasms in the wall of the bowel may be eased by antispasmodic medicines. Several are available, so talk to your pharmacist or doctor about which are right for you. Pain due to stomach ulcers or duodenal ulcers — This type of pain is usually managed by trying to heal the ulcers, which will relieve the symptoms.
This may involve acid-reducing medicines and antibiotics prescribed by your doctor. There are many other causes of abdominal pain and your doctor will be able to advise on the appropriate treatment once the cause is known. In some cases, such as appendicitis or bowel obstruction, the person may need emergency surgery.
Eating enough fibre and doing regular exercise can help prevent constipation and keep your bowels working well, which will prevent some forms of abdominal pain. It will also reduce your long-term risk of some diseases, such as diverticular disease or bowel cancer.
Drinking plain water — but not carbonated or fizzy drinks — will reduce the chance of pain from bloating as well as keeping your body healthy. Following a specific diet can help reduce pain due to lactose intolerance , gallstones , irritable bowel syndrome and trapped gas, or wind.
Learn more here about the development and quality assurance of healthdirect content. Read more on Sydney Children's Hospitals Network website. Read more on Better Health Channel website. Diarrhoea is gastrointestinal disturbance with frequent watery stools. Symptoms include abdominal pain, feeling sick and fatigue. Read more on myDr website. Idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis is a rare inflammatory condition that can lead to abdominal pain and kidney failure.
Gallstones are lumps of crystal that develop within the gall bladder. Gallstones cause intense abdominal pain that lasts for minutes to hours. Irritable bowel syndrome IBS is a disorder in which the normal rhythmic movement of your gut bowel is disturbed - this can lead to abdominal pain, bloating and excessive gas. Familial Mediterranean fever is a rare autoinflammatory disorder.
Symptoms include recurrent fever, abdominal pain, chest pain, joint pain and rash. Read more on raisingchildren. Read more on Mindovergut. Diagnostic imaging is often not indicated in chronic abdominal pain. In particular, undifferentiated abdominal pain is rarely an indication for a CT scan. Read more on Australian Prescriber website. The diagnosis of acute pancreatitis requires the presence of at least two of the three diagnostic criteria characteristic abdominal pain, elevated serum Signs and symptoms of the uraemic effects on the body appear in all major systems of the body: the neurological system, respiratory system, cardiovascular system, gastrointestinal system and renal system.
Each system displays multiple symptoms of uraemia. Read more on Ausmed Education website. Dyspepsia indigestion is a common symptom characterised by discomfort or pain in the upper abdomen. It typically occurs after eating or drinking.
Symptoms may include early satiation, uncomfortable fullness, bloating, nausea, vomiting, belching, flatulence, heartburn, regurgitation and diarrhoea. Nausea and vomiting are not conditions themselves - rather, they are non-specific symptoms associated with a variety of conditions. Nausea describes a feeling of unease in the stomach, chest or throat.
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