Huxley who is who

He was educated at Eton. During this time, he became partially blind due to keratitis. Under these difficult conditions, he continued his education with limited vision. He graduated from Balliol College in Oxford in He published his first book in and worked at the Athenaeum from to Later he devoted heavily to his writing. In his two published novels Crome Yellow, and Antic Hay, , Huxley featured satires about British literary and intellectual figures of the period.

The novel presents a dystopian vision of a society consisting of a scientifically determined and unchangeable caste system, in which a psychological conditioning that harms the individual and the World State has taken full control. He was born in Godalming, in the Sussex region of England.

He is a member of the Huxley family, which has produced many famous scientists and artists. His mother was the nephew of the poet and essayist Matthew Arnold. His father, Leonard Huxley, was the owner and director of Cornhill magazine. His diminished vision made Huxley unfit for military service during World War I. Instead, Huxley turned to employment in the Air Ministry, before abandoning administrative work in favor of working as a farm laborer at Garsington Manor, the farm of Lady Ottoline Morrell.

There he was first introduced to members of the Bloomsbury Group, including D. They married in and had a son, Matthew, a year later. In , Huxley published his first novel, Crome Yellow, a thinly veiled satire of his time spent at Garsington Manor. Over the next decade, he would publish three more novels, essay collections, short stories and travel writing, before publishing Brave New World in Critical reception to Brave New World was chilly, even disgusted, at what was perceived as heedless alarmism.

A critic who took particular offense was author H. They were accompanied by family friend Gerald Heard, who introduced Huxley to Vedanta, meditation and vegetarianism through the principle of ahimsa, or the abhorrence of violence against any living thing. During this time, Huxley articulated his spiritualism and values in the Perennial Philosophy and published two more novels.

For the next two years he persevered, however, completing what would prove to be his last novel, The Island , which placed a more positive spin on some of the themes Huxley addressed in Brave New World.

With Laura at his bedside, Huxley died on November 22, , at the age of 69, having written more than 50 books, including one of the most significant of the 20th century, as well as innumerable works of criticism, poetry and drama.

But despite his immense literary stature, his passing went largely unnoticed at the time, occurring as it did on the same day that President John F. Kennedy was assassinated. We strive for accuracy and fairness. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! Subscribe to the Biography newsletter to receive stories about the people who shaped our world and the stories that shaped their lives. Jack London was a 19th century American author and journalist, best known for the adventure novels 'White Fang' and 'The Call of the Wild.

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